This book presents, for the first time, certain hitherto unpublished facets of the history of the erstwhile princely Bhopal State, a period that extended from 1707 CE up to the Independence of India. The Bhopal State, like much of Central India during this period, was a site of continuous flux. With the Marathas, the Nizam, and the British vying for control, the political struggles in Bhopal mirrored the broader conflicts within erstwhile India. The power brokers here had to navigate a delicate balance between these regional forces, while managing the internal affairs of the State. This constant struggle for autonomy amidst foreign control, particularly the subservient relationship with the British, had a profound effect on the State's governance and its people. The East India Company's role in shaping the politics of the State, often through coercion, alliances, and manipulation, was crucial in the consolidation of British power in India. This aspect of Bhopal's history reveals the extent to which local rulers had to accommodate British interests while attempting to maintain their sovereignty. Many historical facts, documented in books written by the some of the Nawabs themselves have also been taken into account. The narrative has been suitably linked with relevant photographs from contemporary or modern times. The emphasis on the monuments and the vibrant mix of communities in Bhopal highlights how physical and cultural legacies can be tied to political and historical developments. Bhopal's architectural landmarks-temples, mosques, and palaces-are likely witnesses to the changing political tides and could tell stories of cultural fusion, as the city housed diverse communities over the centuries. Overall, this is not only a historical account of Bhopal, but also a celebration of its cultural and political heritage, offering a more holistic view of the State's evolution within the broader context of Indian history. It aims to revive a sense of pride and understanding of the region's significant role in shaping the modern nation. "The City of Lakes", is therefore, more than a mere moniker or just a geographical location; it represents the blending of multiple historical and cultural influences.